Cultivating Flora

How to Get Rid of Scales on Zebrina Plant

If you have a Zebrina plant, you may have noticed small, brown, oval-shaped bumps on the leaves or stems. These bumps are actually scales, which are small insects that feed on the sap of plants. If left untreated, scales can weaken and damage your Zebrina plant. Fortunately, there are several ways to get rid of scales and keep your plant healthy.

Identify the Type of Scale

Before you can effectively treat scales on your Zebrina plant, it’s important to identify the type of scale that is infesting your plant. There are two main types of scales: soft scales and armored scales.

Soft Scales

Soft scales are larger than armored scales and have a soft, pliable covering. They also produce honeydew, which is a sticky substance that can attract ants and other insects. Soft scales can be removed by gently wiping them off with a soft cloth or spraying them with insecticidal soap.

Armored Scales

Armored scales are smaller than soft scales and have a hard, protective covering. They do not produce honeydew and can be more difficult to control. Armored scales can be treated with horticultural oil, which suffocates the insects by blocking their breathing pores.

Treat with Horticultural Oil

Horticultural oil is an effective treatment for armored scales on Zebrina plants. To use horticultural oil, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a warm day when the temperature is between 40-90°F (4-32°C) and there is no rain in the forecast.
  2. Mix the horticultural oil according to the instructions on the package.
  3. Spray the entire plant, including the undersides of the leaves and stems, until it is dripping wet.
  4. Wait 24 hours before watering or fertilizing your plant.

Repeat this treatment every two weeks until the scales are gone.

Use Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is a non-toxic and environmentally friendly option for controlling soft scales on Zebrina plants. To use insecticidal soap, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a warm day when the temperature is between 40-90°F (4-32°C) and there is no rain in the forecast.
  2. Mix the insecticidal soap according to the instructions on the package.
  3. Spray the entire plant, including the undersides of the leaves and stems, until it is dripping wet.
  4. Wait 24 hours before watering or fertilizing your plant.

Repeat this treatment every week until the scales are gone.

Prune Infested Branches

If the scales have infested a particular branch or section of your Zebrina plant, it may be necessary to prune that area. Use clean, sharp pruning shears to remove the infested branches or stems. Be sure to dispose of the pruned material in a sealed plastic bag to prevent further infestation.

Prevent Future Infestations

To prevent future scale infestations on your Zebrina plant, follow these tips:

By following these tips, you can help keep your Zebrina plant free from scales and other pests.

FAQ

Q: Are scales harmful to my Zebrina plant?

A: Yes, scales can weaken and damage your Zebrina plant if left untreated.

Q: Can I use natural remedies to treat scales on my Zebrina plant?

A: Yes, you can use natural remedies such as neem oil or rubbing alcohol to treat scales on your Zebrina plant. However, these remedies may not be as effective as horticultural oil or insecticidal soap.

Q: Can I prevent scales from infesting my Zebrina plant?

A: Yes, you can prevent scales from infesting your Zebrina plant by inspecting newly purchased plants, keeping your plant healthy, removing dead or damaged material, and avoiding over-fertilizing.