Zinnias are a popular flowering plant with bright, vibrant blooms that add color and beauty to any garden. Unfortunately, slaters, also known as pillbugs, can be a common problem for zinnia plants. These small, grayish-brown insects feed on young leaves and stems, causing damage and potentially stunting the growth of the plant. If you’re dealing with slaters on your zinnia plants, don’t worry – there are several effective ways to get rid of them.
The first step in getting rid of slaters on your zinnia plant is identifying the problem. Slaters are small, oval-shaped insects that curl up into a ball when disturbed. They are usually grayish-brown in color and have seven pairs of legs. Slaters typically feed on decomposing organic matter, but they will also feed on young leaves and stems of plants, such as zinnias.
One way to get rid of slaters on your zinnia plants is by manually removing them. This method is best for small infestations. Simply pick up the slaters and throw them away or relocate them to another area of your garden. Be sure to wear gloves to protect your hands from any potential bacteria or pathogens that may be present on the slaters.
Another effective way to get rid of slaters on your zinnia plants is by introducing natural predators that feed on them. Birds, lizards, and even some spiders will eat slaters. You can encourage these predators to come to your garden by providing food and shelter. Bird feeders and birdhouses are great options for attracting birds, while providing areas of dense vegetation can attract lizards and spiders.
Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance made from the fossilized remains of tiny aquatic organisms called diatoms. When sprinkled on the soil around your zinnia plants, it can help to repel slaters. Diatomaceous earth works by dehydrating the slaters and causing them to die. Be sure to wear gloves and a mask when handling diatomaceous earth, as it can irritate your skin and lungs.
Insecticidal soap is a safe and effective way to get rid of slaters on your zinnia plants. This soap is made from natural ingredients and works by suffocating the insects. Simply spray the insecticidal soap on the affected areas of your zinnia plant, making sure to thoroughly coat the leaves and stems. Repeat this process every few days until the slater infestation is gone.
Neem oil is another natural option for getting rid of slaters on your zinnia plants. This oil is derived from the neem tree and works by disrupting the insect’s hormonal balance, eventually causing them to die. Mix one tablespoon of neem oil with one liter of water and spray it on the affected areas of your zinnia plant. Repeat this process every few days until the slater infestation is gone.
A: Yes, slaters can be harmful to zinnia plants. They feed on young leaves and stems, which can cause damage and potentially stunt the growth of the plant.
A: While chemical pesticides may be effective at getting rid of slaters, they can also harm beneficial insects and pollinators in your garden. It’s best to try natural methods first before resorting to chemical pesticides.
A: To prevent slaters from infesting your zinnia plants, make sure to keep your garden free of organic matter and debris, as this is what they feed on. You can also try planting companion plants that naturally repel slaters, such as lavender or rosemary.