How to Propogate Yarrow Plant the Right Way

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is a beautiful and hardy perennial plant that produces clusters of small flowers in shades of white, pink, and yellow. It is a popular choice for gardeners due to its low maintenance and ability to attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies.

One of the best things about yarrow is that it is easy to propagate, meaning you can create new plants from existing ones without too much effort. In this article, we will guide you through the process of propagating yarrow plant.

Types of Yarrow Propagation

There are three main methods of propagating yarrow plants:

1. Division
2. Cuttings
3. Seed

Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it’s important to choose the one that suits your needs and preferences.

Division

Division is the easiest and most common method of propagating yarrow. It involves dividing an established plant into smaller sections, each with its own roots and shoots.

Here’s how to do it:

1. Dig up the entire plant, making sure to remove as much soil from the roots as possible.
2. Gently separate the plant into smaller sections using your hands or a sharp knife.
3. Replant each section in a new location, making sure to water thoroughly.

Division is best done in early spring or fall when the plant is not actively growing.

Cuttings

Cuttings involve taking a stem or leaf cutting from an established plant and rooting it in soil or water. This method is more labor-intensive than division but can be useful if you only have access to one yarrow plant or if you want to create a large number of new plants.

Here’s how to do it:

1. Take a cutting from the stem or leaves of an established yarrow plant.
2. Remove the lower leaves from the cutting, leaving only a few at the top.
3. Dip the end of the cutting in rooting hormone.
4. Plant the cutting in well-draining soil or place it in water until roots form.
5. Once roots have formed, transplant the new plant to its permanent location.

Cuttings can be taken at any time during the growing season but are best taken in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Seed

Growing yarrow from seed is the most time-consuming method of propagation but can be rewarding if you want to create a large number of new plants. It’s also useful if you want to grow a specific variety of yarrow that is not readily available in your area.

Here’s how to do it:

1. Collect seeds from an existing yarrow plant or purchase them from a reputable seed supplier.
2. Plant the seeds in well-draining soil, covering them lightly with soil.
3. Water thoroughly and keep the soil moist until seedlings emerge.
4. Transplant seedlings to their permanent location once they have grown large enough.

Seeds should be planted in early spring or fall when temperatures are cool.

Yarrow Propagation Tips

Regardless of which method you choose, there are a few tips that can help ensure success:

• Choose healthy, disease-free plants for propagation.
• Make sure your soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
• Keep your new plants well-watered until they become established.
• Don’t over-fertilize your plants as this can lead to weak growth and decreased hardiness.

FAQ

Q: Can yarrow be propagated in pots?

Yes, yarrow can be propagated in pots using any of the methods described above. Make sure your pot has good drainage and use a well-draining potting mix.

Q: How long does it take for yarrow cuttings to root?

Yarrow cuttings can take anywhere from 2-4 weeks to root, depending on the growing conditions.

Q: Can yarrow be propagated in water?

Yes, yarrow cuttings can be propagated in water by placing the cutting in a jar or vase filled with water. Once roots have formed, the new plant can be transplanted to soil.

Q: How long does it take for yarrow seeds to germinate?

Yarrow seeds can take anywhere from 1-3 weeks to germinate, depending on the growing conditions.

In conclusion, propagating yarrow is a great way to create new plants for your garden without having to spend a lot of money. Whether you choose division, cuttings, or seed, following the tips outlined in this article will help ensure success. Happy propagating!