What Are the Different Types of Umbrella Plant

Umbrella plants are a popular choice among indoor gardeners. They are easy to care for, air-purifying, and add a touch of green to any space. Umbrella plants belong to the genus Schefflera, which includes over 200 species. However, only a few of these species are commonly grown as houseplants. In this article, we’ll take a look at the different types of umbrella plant and how to care for them.

Dwarf Umbrella Plant (Schefflera Arboricola)

The dwarf umbrella plant is a popular choice for indoor gardening due to its compact size and ease of care. It has small glossy leaves that form an umbrella-like canopy at the top of the stem. The leaves come in different shades of green and variegated patterns, adding visual interest to any space.

Care Tips

• Light: The dwarf umbrella plant does well in bright, indirect light. It can also tolerate low light conditions but won’t grow as quickly.
• Water: Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry. Make sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot.
• Humidity: The dwarf umbrella plant prefers higher humidity levels but can tolerate dry air.
• Soil: Use well-draining soil that retains moisture but doesn’t get waterlogged.
• Temperature: Keep the plant in temperatures between 60°F-75°F (15°C-23°C).
• Fertilizer: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).

Umbrella Tree (Schefflera Actinophylla)

The umbrella tree is native to Australia and is also known as the octopus tree due to its long branching stems. It has large, glossy leaves that form an umbrella-like canopy at the top of the stem. The leaves come in different shades of green and can grow up to a foot long.

Care Tips

• Light: The umbrella tree does well in bright, indirect light. It can also tolerate low light conditions but won’t grow as quickly.
• Water: Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry. Make sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot.
• Humidity: The umbrella tree prefers higher humidity levels but can tolerate dry air.
• Soil: Use well-draining soil that retains moisture but doesn’t get waterlogged.
• Temperature: Keep the plant in temperatures between 60°F-75°F (15°C-23°C).
• Fertilizer: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).

Variegated Umbrella Plant (Schefflera Elegantissima)

The variegated umbrella plant is a unique variety with green and yellow variegated leaves. It has smaller leaves than other umbrella plants and can be pruned to maintain its shape.

Care Tips

• Light: The variegated umbrella plant does well in bright, indirect light. It can also tolerate low light conditions but won’t grow as quickly.
• Water: Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry. Make sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot.
• Humidity: The variegated umbrella plant prefers higher humidity levels but can tolerate dry air.
• Soil: Use well-draining soil that retains moisture but doesn’t get waterlogged.
• Temperature: Keep the plant in temperatures between 60°F-75°F (15°C-23°C).
• Fertilizer: Feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).

FAQs

Q: Do umbrella plants need pruning?

A: Yes, umbrella plants benefit from pruning to maintain their shape and promote new growth. Prune the plant in the spring or summer by cutting back any overgrown stems or leaves.

Q: Can umbrella plants be propagated?

A: Yes, umbrella plants can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from the stem, remove the bottom leaves, and place it in water or moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, bright location and change the water or soil when necessary.

Q: Are umbrella plants toxic to pets?

A: Yes, umbrella plants are toxic to pets if ingested. Keep them out of reach of pets or opt for pet-friendly plants instead.