Weeping fig plants are a popular indoor plant for their lush foliage and easy care. They are native to Southeast Asia and are commonly called Ficus trees. Weeping figs can be identified by their glossy green leaves and their tendency to drop leaves when stressed. There are several different types of weeping figs, each with its own unique qualities.
The Ficus benjamina is the most common type of weeping fig plant. It has dark green leaves that are narrow and pointed. The plant can grow up to 50 feet tall but is commonly found in smaller sizes. The Ficus benjamina is a great choice for indoor gardening as it is relatively easy to care for and can tolerate low light conditions.
The Ficus lyrata, also known as the fiddle leaf fig, is another popular type of weeping fig plant. It has large, violin-shaped leaves that can grow up to 18 inches long. The Ficus lyrata prefers bright, indirect light and can be finicky about its watering schedule. However, with proper care, it can be a stunning addition to any indoor space.
The Ficus elastica, or rubber tree, is a hardy weeping fig plant that can grow up to 100 feet tall in its natural habitat. As an indoor plant, it typically grows to be around six feet tall. The Ficus elastica has thick, glossy leaves that can range in color from dark green to burgundy. This plant prefers bright, indirect light and weekly watering.
The Ficus microcarpa, also known as the Chinese banyan tree or ginseng ficus, is a small weeping fig that is popular for bonsai gardening. It has small, oval-shaped leaves that can range in color from dark green to light yellow. The Ficus microcarpa prefers bright, indirect light and regular watering.
The Ficus pumila, or creeping fig, is a unique weeping fig that is often grown as a trailing houseplant. Its small leaves are heart-shaped and can grow up to two inches long. The Ficus pumila prefers bright, indirect light and moderate watering.
The Ficus retusa, also known as the tigerbark fig, is a small weeping fig that is popular for bonsai gardening. It has small, oval-shaped leaves that are glossy and dark green. The Ficus retusa prefers bright, indirect light and regular watering.
Weeping fig plants are relatively easy to care for but do require some attention to thrive. Here are some general care tips for weeping fig plants:
A: Weeping figs can drop leaves for several reasons, including overwatering, underwatering, changes in light or temperature, and pests or diseases. Identify the cause of the stress and adjust your care accordingly.
A: Yes, weeping figs can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a four to six-inch cutting from the end of a branch, remove the lower leaves, and place the cutting in water or soil.
A: Yes, weeping figs are toxic to pets if ingested. Keep your plant out of reach of pets and children.
A: Yes, weeping figs can be pruned into various shapes, including standards (a single trunk with a ball of foliage on top), braids, and bonsai forms. Ensure you are using sharp, clean pruning tools and prune during the growing season.